- Primary Focus: Improve quality of life for patients with serious, chronic, or life-limiting illnesses.
- Core Mission: Provide relief from pain, symptoms, and emotional distress while supporting patients and families.
- Approach: Holistic care that integrates medical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions.
- Symptom Management: Expertise in pain control, nausea, breathlessness, fatigue, and other complex symptoms.
- Care Planning: Develop individualized treatment plans in collaboration with multidisciplinary teams.
- Communication: Facilitate sensitive discussions about prognosis, treatment options, and end-of-life decisions.
- Family Support: Provide counseling and guidance to families coping with illness and bereavement.
- Ethical Decision-Making: Ensure care aligns with patient values and preferences.
- Medical Degree: MD with specialization in palliative care medicine
- Fellowship/Training: Subspecialty training in palliative medicine.
- Core Skills:
- Advanced pain and symptom management
- Strong communication and empathy
- Team collaboration across nursing, social work, psychology, and chaplaincy
- Knowledge of ethical and cultural aspects of end-of-life care
- Settings: Hospitals, hospices, outpatient clinics, and home-based care programs.
- Team Structure: Works closely with oncologists, intensivists, nurses, social workers, and spiritual care providers.
- Patient Population: Individuals with cancer, advanced organ failure, neurodegenerative diseases, or frailty in aging.
Palliative Care Physicians play a vital role in:
- Reducing unnecessary hospitalizations
- Enhancing patient dignity and comfort
- Supporting families through emotionally challenging times
- Bridging curative and comfort-focused care